![]() Indian empire promotes. ![]() Mysore - Wikipedia. This article is about the municipality in India. For its namesake district, see Mysuru district. Mysore. Located at the base of the Chamundi Hills about 1. Bangalore, it is spread across an area of 1. According to the provisional results of the 2. India, the population is 8. Mysore City Corporation is responsible for the civic administration of the city, which is also the headquarters of the Mysore district and the Mysore division. Mysore served as the capital city of Kingdom of Mysore for nearly six centuries, from 1. The Kingdom was ruled by the Wodeyar dynasty, except for a brief period in the late 1. Hyder Ali and Tipu Sultan were in power. Patrons of art and culture, the Wodeyars contributed significantly to the cultural growth of the city. The most famous of his works is the. Nepal and Tibet came out of the mountain seclusion and enter the arena of Indian history and. WOMEN IN ISLAMIC SOCIETIES. It highlights major works and representative studies in each of several. It was Chandragupta of the Guptas who reigned over the Indian empire. It is now seen that the history of India and. The cultural ambience and achievements of Mysore earned it the sobriquet Cultural capital of Karnataka. Mysore is noted for its palaces, including the Mysore Palace, and for the festivities that take place during the Dasara festival when the city receives a large number of tourists. It lends its name to the Mysore style of painting, the sweet dish Mysore Pak, the Mysore Peta (a traditional silk turban) and the garment known as the Mysore silk saree. Tourism is the major industry, while information technology has emerged as a major employer alongside the traditional industries. Mysore depends on rail and bus transport for inter- city connections. The city was the location of the first private radio station in India. Mysore houses Mysore University, which has produced several notable authors, particularly in the field of Kannada literature. ![]() Cricket is the most popular sport in the city. Etymology. Though in Sanskrit Mahisha means buffalo, here Mahisha refers to Mahishasura, a mythological demon who could assume the form of both human and buffalo. According to Hindu mythology, the area was ruled by the demon Mahishasura. Since the 1. 6th century, the name of Mahish. With the decline of the Vijayanagara Empire after the Battle of Talikota in 1. Mysore Kingdom gradually achieved independence, and by the time of King Narasaraja Wodeyar (1. The latter demolished parts of Mysore to remove legacies of the Wodeyar dynasty. After Tipu Sultan's death in the Fourth Anglo- Mysore War in 1. Mysore from Seringapatam. The landlocked interior of the previous Mysore Kingdom was turned into a princely state under the suzerainty of the British Crown. The former Wodeyar rulers were reinstated as puppet monarchs, now styled Maharajas. The British administration was assisted locally by Diwan (chief minister) Purnaiah. Purnaiah is credited with improving Mysore's public works. Jayachamarajendra Wodeyar, then king of Mysore, was allowed to retain his titles and was nominated as the Rajapramukh (appointed governor) of the state. He died in September 1. Mysore city. Mysore is the southern- most city of Karnataka, and is a neighbouring city of the states of Kerala and Tamil Nadu in the south, flanked by the state cities Mercara, Chamarajanagara, and Mandya. People in and around Mysore extensively use Kannada as medium of language. Mysore has several lakes, such as the Kukkarahalli, the Karanji, and the Lingambudhi lakes. In 2. 00. 1, total land area usage in Mysore city was 3. The main seasons are summer from March to June, the monsoon season from July to November and winter from December to February. Overseeing engineering works, health, sanitation, water supply, administration and taxation, the corporation is headed by a mayor, who is assisted by commissioners and council members. The annual budget of the Corporation for the year 2. Its activities include developing new layouts and roads, town planning and land acquisition. One of the major projects undertaken by MUDA is the creation of an Outer Ring Road to ease traffic congestion. Mysore sometimes faces water crises, mainly during the summer months (March. The entire sewage from the city drains into four valleys: Kesare, Malalavadi, Dalavai and Belavatha. The politics in the city is dominated by three political parties: the Indian National Congress (INC), the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), and the Janata Dal (Secular) (JDS). According to the census of 2. Hindus, 2. 1. 9. 2% are Muslims, 2. Christians, and the remainder belong to other religions. As of 2. 01. 1, the literacy rate of the city is 8. Approximately 1. 9% of the population live below the poverty line, and 9% live in slums. The dispute between Karnataka and Tamil Nadu over the sharing of Kaveri river water often leads to minor altercations and demonstrations in the city. The city attracted about 3. Nanjangud industrial area hosts a number of Big industries like Reid and Taylor, Jubiliant, TVS, Asian Paints. Nanjangud Industrial area also boasts being 2nd highest VAT / Sales Tax payer which is about 4. Peenya which is in state capital Bangalore. Mysore also hosts many central government organisations like CFTRI, DFRL, CIPET, RPM ( Rare Material Project ), RBI Note printing Press and RBI Paper Printing Press. The growth of the information technology industry in the first decade of the 2. Karnataka, next to Bangalore. US$2. 75 million) to Karnataka's IT exports. Mysore is slowly becoming a consumer city with a very big outside population working with the industries and IT hubs. A high school exclusively for girls was established in 1. Maharani's Women's College. Other important institutes are CFTRI, MYRA School of Business (founded in 2. Mysore Medical College. Culture. The Dasara festivities, which are celebrated over a ten- day period, were first introduced by King Raja Wodeyar I in 1. Among the most notable are Amba Vilas, popularly known as Mysore Palace; Jaganmohana Palace, which also serves as an art gallery; Rajendra Vilas, also known as the summer palace; Lalitha Mahal, which has been converted into a hotel; and Jayalakshmi Vilas. Amba Vilas palace exhibits an Indo- Saracenic style of architecture on the outside, but a distinctly Hoysala style in the interior. The Jayalakshmi Vilas Mansion was constructed by Sri Chamaraja Wodeyar for his daughter Jayalakshammanni. It is now a museum dedicated to folk culture and artefacts of the royal family. A notable local dessert that traces its history to the kitchen in the Mysore palace is Mysore pak. Mysore is the location of the International Ganjifa Research Centre, which researches the ancient card game Ganjifa and the art associated with it. The Rangayana repertory company performs plays and offers certificate courses in subjects related to theatre. Ananthamurthy were educated in Mysore and served as professors at the Mysore University. Narayan, a popular English- language novelist and creator of the fictional town of Malgudi, and his cartoonist brother R. Laxman spent much of their life in Mysore. After numerous legal hurdles, it remains unfinished as of 2. A new division of KSRTC called Mysore City Transport Corporation (MCTC) has been proposed. Within the city, buses are cheap and popular means of transport, auto- rickshaws are also available and tongas (horse- drawn carriages) are popular with tourists. The first railway line established in the city was the Bangalore. All trains that connect to Mysore are operated by South Western Railway Zone, Hubli of Indian Railways. The fastest train to serve the city is the Shatabdi Express. Following three decades of dormancy, Mysore Airport was modernised in the mid- 2. October 2. 01. 0. However, airlines have had difficulty maintaining service to the airport. As of October 2. 01. Newspaper publishing in Mysore started in 1. Bhashyam Bhashyacharya began publishing a weekly newspaper in Kannada called the Mysooru Vrittanta Bodhini. Venkatakrishnaiah, known as the father of Kannada journalism, who started several news magazines. Sudharma, the only Indian daily newspaper in Sanskrit, is published in Mysore. Gopalaswamy, a professor of psychology, at his house in the Vontikoppal area of Mysore, using a 5. In 1. 95. 7, Akashvani was chosen as the official name of All India Radio (AIR), the radio broadcaster of the Government of India. The AIR station at Mysore broadcasts an FM radio channel at 1. MHz. This was the only channel available to Mysoreans until Star TV started satellite channels in 1. Direct- to- home channels are now available in Mysore. King Krishnaraja Wodeyar III had a passion for indoor games. He invented new board games and popularised the ganjifa card game. An annual sports meeting is organised there during the Dasara season too. Mysore was the venue for six sports: archery, gymnastics, equestrianism, handball, table tennis and wrestling. Philomena's Church, Wesley's Cathedral are notable religious places in Mysore. The city is a centre for yoga- related health tourism that attracts domestic and foreign visitors, particularly those who, for years, came to study with the late ashtanga yoga guru K. Places of historic importance close to Mysore are Mandya District's Ranganathaswamy Temple, Srirangapatna. And other historical places are Somanathapura and Talakad. Popular destinations for wildlife enthusiasts near Mysore include the Nagarhole National Park, the wildlife sanctuaries at Melkote, Mandya and B R Hills and the bird sanctuaries at Ranganathittu, Mandya and Kokrebellur, Mandya. Other tourist spots near Mysore include the religious locations of Nanjanagud and Bylakuppe and the waterfalls at neighboring districts of Mandya's Shivanasamudra. Sister cities. Retrieved 1. May 2. 01. 5. Mysore City Corporation. Archived from the original(PDF) on 2. November 2. 00. 7. Retrieved 2. 5 September 2. Provisional Population Totals, Census of India 2. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India. Retrieved 3 March 2. Retrieved 9 August 2. Retrieved 1. 2 November 2. Retrieved 1. 4 December 2. Retrieved 4 March 2. Retrieved 1 November 2. Mysore and Coorg: Mysore, by districts. Mysore: Mysore Government Press. Retrieved 2. 9 February 2. Mysore gazetteer compiled for government. New Delhi: Asian Educational Services.
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